We run our website the way we wished the whole internet worked: we provide high quality original content with no ads. We are funded solely by your direct support. Please consider supporting this project.

lamb-of-god

Crucifixion of the Warrior God Update

Well, I’m happy to announce that Crucifixion of the Warrior God is now available for pre-order on Amazon!

Like many of you, I found that the clearer I got about the non-violent, self-sacrificial, enemy-embracing love of God revealed in Christ, the more disturbed I became over those portraits of God in the Old Testament that depict him commanding and engaging in merciless violence. And the more disturbed I became over these portraits, the less satisfied I was with the many Evangelical attempts to defend their justice.

At the same time, since I believe, on the authority of Jesus, that the entire Old Testament is divinely inspired, simply dismissing these portraits as expressions of the ancient Hebraic primitive view of God was not an option. In fact, the New Testament as well as the church tradition teaches us that all Scripture is “God-breathed” (2 Tim 3:16) for the ultimate purpose of bearing witness to Jesus, and especially to his sufferings on the cross (e.g. Jn 5:39-40, 46-47; Lk 24:25-27, 44-46; 1 Cor 15:3).

So, at some point I realized that the task we need to face is not about how to make the Old Testament’s violent portraits of God look a little less nasty. The task is rather to disclose how these portraits point to the crucified Christ. How, for example, do the various portraits of God commanding the Israelites to mercilessly slaughter every living thing in certain regions of Canaan bear witness to the non-violent, self-sacrificial, enemy-embracing love of God revealed on Calvary?

About ten years ago I felt compelled to face this seemingly impossible question head on. I began to make headway when I heeded the wise advise of an early church father named Origen (c184-254C.E.). He advises us that when a portrait of God in Scripture ascribes to him actions or attributes that conflict with what we know to be true about God in Christ, we must not get frustrated and look for hasty solutions, including the solution of dismissing the portrait as uninspired. We must rather continue to trust that all Scripture is “God-breathed” (2 Tim 3:16) while humbly asking the Spirit who “breathed” this Scripture to help us discern the true meaning of this portrait.

As I practiced this, I at some point realized that, if all Scripture is supposed to somehow bear witness to the revelation of God on the cross, then I should read all Scripture through the lens of the cross. I will leave to readers to decide whether what happened next was of the Holy Spirit or not, but to my surprise, I began to experience something like what happens when you look “the right way” at a “Magic-Eye” picture. Almost like a three dimensional object rising out of what previously looked like random patterns on a page, I began to see how the revelation of God on Calvary was present in portraits of God that previously looked antithetical to this revelation!

This unexpected insight launched me on an equally unexpected and very exciting ten-year research and writing project in which I uncovered a mountain of evidence that confirms, at least to my mind, the correctness of this insight. And now, finally, I am ready to go public with my findings. On April 1, Fortress Press will release my two-volume work, The Crucifixion of the Warrior God.

I should forewarn readers that The Crucifixion of the Warrior God is a highly academic and very comprehensive work. It is approximately 1400 pages in length and includes extensive footnoting. While this is the book that academically inclined readers should read, for it presents the most comprehensive and compelling case for my thesis, less academically inclined readers should know that I will follow this book up with a much shorter and much less academic book entitled Cross Vision: Making Sense of Violence in the Old Testament. It is scheduled to be released on August 1, 2017.

I know that many struggle with the disturbing portraits of God in Scripture the way I did, for like me, you believe both that Jesus Christ is the definitive revelation of God while also believing that all Scripture is inspired. My prayer is that these books will help readers get completely free from any suspicion that the God who is fully revealed on the cross is actually capable of commanding genocide and engaging in other atrocities ascribed to him in Scripture, even as it helps strengthen readers conviction that all Scripture, including its violent portraits, is inspired by God for the purpose of bearing witness to the cross.

Photo credit: Waiting For The Word via Visualhunt.com / CC BY

Related Reading

Creating God in Our Own Image

How have we created God in our own image? In this short video produced by The Work of the People, Greg reflects on various ways that humans typically think about God in terms of power, and how Jesus reframes the nature of power. The Christian revelation of God is the opposite of what we most often imagine…

The Ultimate Criteria for Theology

Theology is thinking (logos) about God (theos). It is a good and necessary discipline, but only so long as it is centered on Christ. All of our speculation and debate about such things as God’s character, power, and glory must be done with our focus on Jesus Christ—more specifically, on the decisive act by which…

Lighten Up: Love Your Enemies

Image from Manna and Mercy by Daniel Erlander  

Naturalism and the Historical Jesus

The quest for a “merely human” Jesus The various radical views of Jesus now being advocated by certain scholars and propagated through the press are buttressed by a number of different historical arguments. Some argue, for example, that the evidence from the first century suggests that Jesus was not unique in his healing ministry. Or,…

Eye for Eye: That Time Jesus Refuted An Old Testament Teaching

One of the most surprising aspects of Jesus’ teaching is that, while he clearly shared his contemporaries’ view of the Old Testament as inspired by God, he was nevertheless not afraid of repudiating it when he felt led by his Father to do so (Jn. 8:28; 12:49-50; 14:31). For example, while the OT commands people…

Is the open view the only view that is compatible with the Incarnation?

Question: You have said that the Open view of God is the only view that squares with the Incarnation and the only view that truly exalts God’s greatness. On what basis do you say this? Answer: The revelation of God in the Incarnation is the ultimate expression of God’s willingness and ability to change that…